行业组件数据 · 2026

直管

Straight pipes are cylindrical conduits used to transport fluids, gases, or solids in industrial piping networks, characterized by uniform cross-section and no directional changes.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 直管 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 化学制造 中评估。

Straight pipes are fundamental components in industrial piping systems designed for the continuous, linear transport of process media. They maintain consistent internal diameter and wall thickness along their length, ensuring predictable flow characteristics and pressure drop calculations. In chemical manufacturing applications, they connect various process equipment while maintaining material integrity under specific temperature, pressure, and corrosion conditions.

组件规格

定义
Straight pipes are fundamental components in industrial piping systems designed for the continuous, linear transport of process media. They maintain consistent internal diameter and wall thickness along their length, ensuring predictable flow characteristics and pressure drop calculations. In chemical manufacturing applications, they connect various process equipment while maintaining material integrity under specific temperature, pressure, and corrosion conditions.
工作原理
Straight pipes operate on fluid dynamics principles, providing a continuous pathway with minimal flow resistance. Their straight geometry minimizes turbulence and pressure loss compared to fittings or bends, allowing efficient transport according to Bernoulli's principle and continuity equation. They maintain system pressure and flow rate while containing process media.
材料
Stainless steel (304/316L)carbon steel (ASTM A106)alloy steelsPVCCPVCPTFE-lined steelfiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP). Selection depends on chemical compatibilitytemperature range (-50°C to 500°C)pressure rating (up to 1000 psi)and corrosion resistance requirements.
diameter range
0.5-48 inches
surface finish
Ra ≤ 0.8 μm for sanitary applications
wall thickness
Schedule 10-160
length standard
6-12 meters
pressure rating
150-2500 psi
temperature range
-50°C to 500°C
标准
ISO 1127ISO 4200DIN 2448DIN 2458ASTM A53ASTM A106ASME B36.10M

行业分类与别名

直管 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Chemical corrosion from process media->Wall penetration leading to leaks->Material compatibility analysis, corrosion-resistant alloys, protective linings, regular thickness monitoring
Erosion from abrasive particles in flow->Progressive wall thinning and eventual rupture->Erosion-resistant materials, flow velocity control, regular ultrasonic thickness testing
Thermal cycling stress->Fatigue cracking at welded joints->Proper expansion loop design, stress analysis, qualified welding procedures, post-weld heat treatment

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Corrosion failure
1
Wall thinning from erosion
2
Thermal expansion stress
3
Improper joint welding
4
Material contamination
5
Pressure surge damage

合规与检测

tolerance
Diameter tolerance ±1%, wall thickness tolerance +12.5%/-10%, straightness ≤0.2% of length
test method
Hydrostatic testing at 1.5x design pressure, ultrasonic thickness testing, visual inspection per ASME B31.3, PMI verification for alloy composition

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What are the main differences between Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 straight pipes?

Schedule 40 pipes have thinner walls and lower pressure ratings than Schedule 80 pipes. Schedule 80 pipes have approximately 30% thicker walls, making them suitable for higher pressure applications but with reduced flow capacity due to smaller internal diameter at same nominal size.

How do I select the right material for chemical process straight pipes?

Material selection depends on chemical compatibility (check corrosion charts), temperature requirements, pressure rating, and regulatory compliance. Stainless steel 316L offers excellent corrosion resistance for most chemicals, while specialty alloys or lined pipes handle aggressive media like acids or caustics.

What standards govern straight pipe manufacturing?

Key standards include ISO 1127 for dimensions, ASTM A53/A106 for carbon steel, ASTM A312 for stainless steel, and ASME B36.10M for dimensional standards. Industry-specific standards like ASME B31.3 govern chemical plant piping.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 化学制造

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初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:STRAIGHT_PIPES