行业组件数据 · 2026

人孔/检修口

A sealed access point on chemical storage tanks for inspection, cleaning, and maintenance.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 人孔/检修口 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 化学制造 中评估。

A manhole or access hatch is a critical safety and maintenance component installed on chemical storage tanks, designed to provide secure, leak-proof entry for personnel, equipment, or tools. It typically consists of a removable cover, a sealing gasket, and a bolted or clamped flange assembly that maintains tank integrity under operational pressures and chemical exposures. These hatches are engineered to withstand corrosive environments, pressure differentials, and temperature variations while ensuring compliance with industrial safety standards.

组件规格

定义
A manhole or access hatch is a critical safety and maintenance component installed on chemical storage tanks, designed to provide secure, leak-proof entry for personnel, equipment, or tools. It typically consists of a removable cover, a sealing gasket, and a bolted or clamped flange assembly that maintains tank integrity under operational pressures and chemical exposures. These hatches are engineered to withstand corrosive environments, pressure differentials, and temperature variations while ensuring compliance with industrial safety standards.
工作原理
The manhole operates by creating a pressure-tight seal between the tank and the removable cover using a gasket and bolting mechanism. When closed, it maintains the tank's containment integrity; when opened, it allows safe access for inspection, cleaning, or emergency intervention without compromising structural safety.
材料
Stainless steel (AISI 316L304)carbon steel with epoxy/phenolic coatingsfiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP)or Hastelloy for highly corrosive chemicals. Gaskets: PTFEVitonEPDMor silicone.
Diameter
400mm to 600mm standard
Seal Type
Double-bolted with safety lock
Cover Thickness
6mm to 12mm
Flange Standard
ANSI/ASME B16.5
Pressure Rating
Up to 10 bar
Temperature Range
-40°C to 200°C
标准
ISO 14122-3DIN 28036ASME BPV Code Section VIII

行业分类与别名

人孔/检修口 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Gasket deterioration due to chemical attack->Seal leakage leading to chemical spill->Regular inspection and replacement with chemical-resistant gaskets (e.g., PTFE)
Corrosion of bolting components->Structural weakness and potential cover detachment->Use corrosion-resistant materials and apply protective coatings
Improper closure or over-torquing->Seal distortion or bolt failure->Follow torque specifications and use calibrated tools

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Chemical leakage
1
Pressure buildup
2
Corrosion failure
3
Unauthorized access
4
Gasket degradation

合规与检测

tolerance
±0.5mm on flange flatness, seal compression within 15-20% of gasket thickness
test method
Hydrostatic pressure test at 1.5x operating pressure, helium leak test for critical applications

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary safety feature of a chemical tank manhole?

Pressure-rated, leak-proof sealing with lockable bolts to prevent accidental opening during tank operation.

How often should manhole gaskets be replaced?

Typically every 1-2 years or after any maintenance opening, depending on chemical exposure and inspection results.

Can manholes be customized for specific chemicals?

Yes, materials and seals are selected based on chemical compatibility, temperature, and pressure requirements.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 化学制造

数据基础

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初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:MANHOLE_ACCESS_HATCH