行业组件数据 · 2026

炉壳

The furnace shell is the main structural component of an electric arc furnace, providing containment for molten metal and supporting refractory lining.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 炉壳 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 基础金属制造 中评估。

The furnace shell is a cylindrical or spherical steel structure that forms the outer body of an electric arc furnace. It serves as the primary containment vessel for the steelmaking process, housing the molten metal bath, refractory lining, and supporting the roof and electrode systems. Designed to withstand extreme thermal cycling, mechanical stresses, and chemical exposure during steel production cycles.

组件规格

定义
The furnace shell is a cylindrical or spherical steel structure that forms the outer body of an electric arc furnace. It serves as the primary containment vessel for the steelmaking process, housing the molten metal bath, refractory lining, and supporting the roof and electrode systems. Designed to withstand extreme thermal cycling, mechanical stresses, and chemical exposure during steel production cycles.
工作原理
Provides structural integrity and containment for the steelmaking process. The shell supports refractory materials that insulate against high temperatures (up to 1800°C), contains molten metal, and withstands thermal expansion during heating/cooling cycles. It facilitates tilting for tapping operations and supports auxiliary systems.
材料
High-temperature steel alloys (typically ASTM A387 Grade 11/22A516 Grade 70or equivalent)with thickness ranging from 30-100mm depending on furnace capacity. May include cooling panels or water-cooled sections for thermal management.
Height
2-6 meters
Capacity
30-400 tons
Diameter
3-10 meters
Tilting Angle
Up to 45 degrees
Shell Thickness
30-100mm
Operating Temperature
Up to 1800°C
标准
ISO 13579DIN 17100ASTM A387

行业分类与别名

炉壳 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Thermal cycling stress->Crack formation in shell structure->Regular thermal stress analysis, proper cooling system maintenance, controlled heating/cooling rates
Refractory lining deterioration->Localized shell overheating and deformation->Regular refractory inspection and replacement, temperature monitoring systems

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Thermal fatigue cracking
1
Refractory failure leading to shell overheating
2
Structural deformation from thermal expansion
3
Corrosion from slag/metal contact

合规与检测

tolerance
±5mm dimensional tolerance, ±2° angular alignment
test method
Ultrasonic testing for thickness, radiographic testing for welds, thermal imaging for hot spots

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary function of a furnace shell in electric arc furnaces?

The furnace shell provides structural containment for molten metal, supports refractory lining, withstands extreme thermal cycling, and enables tilting operations for tapping molten steel.

What materials are used for furnace shell construction?

High-temperature steel alloys such as ASTM A387 Grade 11/22 or A516 Grade 70, typically 30-100mm thick, sometimes with integrated water-cooling systems.

How does furnace shell design affect steel production efficiency?

Proper shell design minimizes heat loss, reduces refractory wear, enables faster cycling times, and improves safety during tapping operations.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 基础金属制造

数据基础

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初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:FURNACE_SHELL