行业组件数据 · 2026

电流互感器核心

Current transformer core is the magnetic component that enables accurate current measurement through electromagnetic induction in electrical systems.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 电流互感器核心 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 电气设备制造 中评估。

The current transformer core is a specialized magnetic component typically constructed from laminated silicon steel or other high-permeability materials. It serves as the central element in current transformers, providing a closed magnetic path that concentrates the magnetic flux generated by the primary current. This component enables the transformation of high primary currents to proportionally lower, measurable secondary currents while maintaining electrical isolation between circuits. The core's design directly impacts measurement accuracy, linearity, and performance across various load conditions.

组件规格

定义
The current transformer core is a specialized magnetic component typically constructed from laminated silicon steel or other high-permeability materials. It serves as the central element in current transformers, providing a closed magnetic path that concentrates the magnetic flux generated by the primary current. This component enables the transformation of high primary currents to proportionally lower, measurable secondary currents while maintaining electrical isolation between circuits. The core's design directly impacts measurement accuracy, linearity, and performance across various load conditions.
工作原理
The core operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction. When alternating current flows through the primary conductor, it generates a magnetic field that is concentrated and guided by the core material. This magnetic flux induces a proportional voltage in the secondary winding wound around the core, allowing for accurate current measurement while maintaining galvanic isolation between primary and secondary circuits. The core's magnetic properties determine the transformer's accuracy class, saturation characteristics, and frequency response.
材料
High-permeability silicon steel (typically 0.23-0.35mm laminations)nickel-iron alloys (for high-precision applications)amorphous metals (for high-frequency applications)or nanocrystalline materials. Materials are selected based on required permeabilitysaturation flux densitycore lossesand operating frequency range.
Burden
2.5-30 VA
Core Loss
<1.5 W/kg at 1.7T, 50Hz
Accuracy Class
0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 3.0
Frequency Range
50-400 Hz
Insulation Class
Class A to Class H (105°C to 180°C)
Secondary Current
1A or 5A standard
Primary Current Range
5A-5000A
标准
IEC 61869-2IEEE C57.13GB/T 20840.2ANSI C57.13

行业分类与别名

电流互感器核心 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Excessive primary current exceeding design limits->Core saturation causing nonlinear output and measurement inaccuracy->Implement overcurrent protection, select core material with higher saturation flux density, and provide adequate derating margins
Poor lamination insulation or manufacturing defects->Increased eddy current losses leading to overheating and reduced efficiency->Implement quality control for lamination insulation, use high-quality insulating coatings, and conduct thermal testing
Mechanical stress during installation or operation->Core deformation altering magnetic properties and causing measurement drift->Design robust mechanical protection, use stress-relieved materials, and implement proper handling procedures

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Core saturation leading to measurement errors
1
Thermal runaway from excessive core losses
2
Mechanical damage to laminations
3
Insulation breakdown between laminations
4
Magnetic aging reducing performance over time

合规与检测

tolerance
±0.1% to ±3.0% depending on accuracy class, with phase angle error < 10 minutes for precision applications
test method
Ratio error testing using precision current sources, phase angle measurement, burden testing, dielectric strength testing (2kV-6kV), and temperature rise testing per IEC 61869-2

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采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the purpose of laminating the core material?

Lamination reduces eddy current losses by creating electrical insulation between thin layers of magnetic material, improving efficiency and reducing heating during operation.

How does core saturation affect current transformer performance?

Core saturation occurs when magnetic flux exceeds the material's capacity, causing nonlinear response and measurement errors. Proper core sizing and material selection prevent saturation under maximum current conditions.

What materials are used for high-frequency current transformer cores?

Amorphous metals and nanocrystalline materials are preferred for high-frequency applications due to their low core losses and excellent high-frequency magnetic properties.

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:CORE