行业组件数据 · 2026

动触头

Moving contact is the movable electrode component in medium voltage vacuum interrupters that carries current and separates during circuit interruption.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 动触头 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 电气设备制造 中评估。

The moving contact is a critical component within medium voltage vacuum interrupter modules, designed as a movable electrode that maintains electrical continuity during normal operation and separates from the stationary contact to extinguish arcs in vacuum during circuit interruption. It operates within vacuum-sealed chambers at pressures below 10^-4 Pa to prevent dielectric breakdown and ensure reliable arc quenching through metal vapor condensation.

组件规格

定义
The moving contact is a critical component within medium voltage vacuum interrupter modules, designed as a movable electrode that maintains electrical continuity during normal operation and separates from the stationary contact to extinguish arcs in vacuum during circuit interruption. It operates within vacuum-sealed chambers at pressures below 10^-4 Pa to prevent dielectric breakdown and ensure reliable arc quenching through metal vapor condensation.
工作原理
Operates on electromagnetic repulsion or spring-actuated mechanisms to separate from the stationary contact when triggered, creating a vacuum gap that rapidly deionizes metal vapor plasma through condensation on contact surfaces, interrupting current flow within 8-15 milliseconds.
材料
Copper-chromium alloy (CuCr25/75 or CuCr40/60) with oxygen content <100 ppmoften silver-plated (5-10μm thickness) for enhanced conductivity and anti-welding properties. Alternative materials include CuTeSe or CuBi alloys for specific applications.
Contact Force
800-2500 N
Stroke Length
8-20 mm
Current Rating
630-3150 A
Voltage Rating
7.2-36 kV
Electrical Life
10,000-30,000 operations at rated current
Mechanical Life
30,000-100,000 operations
Operating Speed
1.2-2.5 m/s
Contact Diameter
40-100 mm
标准
ISO 62271-100IEC 62271-100ANSI C37.04DIN VDE 0670

行业分类与别名

动触头 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

High fault currents exceeding design limits->Contact welding preventing separation->Implement current-limiting fuses, use anti-welding coatings, design with higher short-circuit ratings
Insufficient contact force from spring fatigue->Increased contact resistance and overheating->Regular maintenance checks, use fatigue-resistant spring materials, implement force monitoring systems
Mechanical misalignment during assembly->Uneven contact pressure and accelerated erosion->Precision jig assembly, laser alignment verification, tolerance stack-up analysis

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Contact welding due to high fault currents
1
Excessive contact erosion reducing electrical life
2
Mechanical failure of actuating mechanism
3
Vacuum loss leading to dielectric failure
4
Insufficient contact force causing overheating

合规与检测

tolerance
Contact alignment ±0.2mm, surface flatness <5μm, parallelism <0.1mm over full stroke
test method
High-current testing per IEC 62271-100, contact resistance measurement (micro-ohm level), X-ray inspection for internal voids, helium leak testing (<10^-9 mbar·l/s)

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采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary function of the moving contact in vacuum interrupters?

The moving contact serves as the movable electrode that separates from the stationary contact to create a vacuum gap for arc interruption, while maintaining current conduction during normal operation.

Why are copper-chromium alloys preferred for moving contacts?

CuCr alloys provide optimal combination of high conductivity, excellent arc interruption capability, low chopping current, and good mechanical strength while minimizing contact welding and erosion.

How does vacuum environment enhance contact performance?

Vacuum (below 10^-4 Pa) provides superior dielectric strength, prevents oxidation, enables rapid metal vapor condensation for arc extinction, and eliminates gas contamination that could cause restrikes.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 电气设备制造

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:MOVING_CONTACT