行业组件数据 · 2026

永磁体

Permanent magnets are magnetic materials that maintain a persistent magnetic field without external power, used in vibration motor cores to generate consistent magnetic forces for mechanical vibration.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 永磁体 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 电气设备制造 中评估。

Permanent magnets are ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic materials that retain their magnetization after being exposed to an external magnetic field, creating a stable magnetic flux. In vibration motor cores, they are precisely positioned to interact with electromagnetic coils, converting electrical energy into mechanical vibration through alternating attraction and repulsion forces. These magnets provide the foundational magnetic field required for the motor's operation, eliminating the need for continuous electrical excitation and ensuring energy efficiency.

组件规格

定义
Permanent magnets are ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic materials that retain their magnetization after being exposed to an external magnetic field, creating a stable magnetic flux. In vibration motor cores, they are precisely positioned to interact with electromagnetic coils, converting electrical energy into mechanical vibration through alternating attraction and repulsion forces. These magnets provide the foundational magnetic field required for the motor's operation, eliminating the need for continuous electrical excitation and ensuring energy efficiency.
工作原理
Permanent magnets operate based on the alignment of magnetic domains within their material structure, producing a constant magnetic field. In a vibration motor core, when an alternating current passes through the electromagnetic coils, it creates a varying magnetic field that interacts with the permanent magnet's fixed field. This interaction generates oscillating forces (Lorentz forces) that cause the motor's moving parts to vibrate, translating electrical signals into mechanical motion for applications like haptic feedback or vibration alerts.
材料
Typically made from rare-earth materials (e.g.neodymium iron boronsamarium cobalt)ferrites (e.g.strontium or barium ferrite)or alnico alloys. Specifications include high coercivity (resistance to demagnetization)high remanence (magnetic strength)and thermal stability up to 150°C for standard gradeswith grades like N52 for neodymium offering maximum energy product.
Coating
Nickel, epoxy, or zinc for corrosion resistance
Coercivity
≥ 10 kOe for high-grade magnets
Dimensions
Customizable (e.g., 10mm diameter x 3mm thickness)
Magnetic Strength
Up to 1.4 Tesla for neodymium magnets
Operating Temperature
-40°C to 150°C
标准
ISO 17554DIN 17410

行业分类与别名

永磁体 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Exposure to temperatures above rated limits->Loss of magnetic strength, reduced motor vibration output->Use temperature-resistant materials (e.g., samarium cobalt), implement thermal sensors, and design for heat dissipation
Improper handling or impact during installation->Physical damage (cracks or chips), leading to inconsistent magnetic fields->Follow handling guidelines, use protective packaging, and automate assembly processes

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Demagnetization due to high temperatures or strong opposing fields
1
Corrosion in humid environments without protective coatings
2
Mechanical brittleness leading to cracking during assembly

合规与检测

tolerance
±0.1mm for dimensional accuracy, magnetic field strength within ±5% of specified value
test method
Gauss meter measurements for magnetic flux, thermal cycling tests, and vibration resistance tests per ISO 17554

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What are the advantages of using permanent magnets in vibration motors?

Permanent magnets offer energy efficiency by eliminating the need for continuous power to maintain magnetic fields, provide consistent performance with high magnetic strength, and enable compact motor designs due to their high energy density.

How do temperature changes affect permanent magnets in vibration motors?

Temperature increases can reduce magnetic strength (reversible losses) or cause irreversible demagnetization if exceeding the material's Curie temperature. Proper material selection and thermal management are crucial for stable operation.

我可以直接联系工厂吗?

CNFX 是开放目录,不是交易平台或采购代理。工厂资料和表单用于帮助你准备直接沟通。

CNFX Industrial Component Index · 电气设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 永磁体

说明目标数量、应用场景、交期和关键技术要求,用于准备 RFQ 或供应商评估。

谢谢,信息已发送。
谢谢,信息已收到。

需要制造 永磁体?

对比具备该组件加工或装配能力的制造商资料。

创建制造商档案 联系我们
上一个组件
比较器集成电路
下一个组件
永磁体块
URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:PERMANENT_MAGNETS