行业组件数据 · 2026

石英玻璃管

High-purity quartz glass tube for UV-C germicidal lamps, enabling optimal 254nm UV transmission for microbial disinfection.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 石英玻璃管 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 电气设备制造 中评估。

A specialized cylindrical component made from fused quartz (silicon dioxide) with exceptional UV transparency, specifically engineered for UV-C germicidal applications. It serves as both the protective envelope for mercury vapor discharge and the optical medium that transmits 254nm ultraviolet radiation while containing the plasma arc. The tube's material properties prevent UV absorption and maintain structural integrity under thermal cycling from 40°C to 800°C operating temperatures.

组件规格

定义
A specialized cylindrical component made from fused quartz (silicon dioxide) with exceptional UV transparency, specifically engineered for UV-C germicidal applications. It serves as both the protective envelope for mercury vapor discharge and the optical medium that transmits 254nm ultraviolet radiation while containing the plasma arc. The tube's material properties prevent UV absorption and maintain structural integrity under thermal cycling from 40°C to 800°C operating temperatures.
工作原理
Functions as an optical waveguide and containment vessel in low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamps. When electrically excited, mercury atoms within the tube emit 253.7nm ultraviolet radiation (UV-C). The quartz material's high transmittance (>90% at 254nm) allows this germicidal UV to pass through with minimal absorption, while its low thermal expansion coefficient maintains vacuum integrity during rapid temperature changes.
材料
Fused quartz (SiO₂) with OH content <10ppmtypically Type 214 or equivalent. May include dopants like titanium dioxide (0.5-1.5%) for ozone-free operation or cerium oxide for UV stabilization. Material purity: 99.995% SiO₂ minimum.
OH Content
<10ppm
Bubble Class
0 according to ISO 10110-3
Length Range
150-1800mm
Wall Thickness
1.0-1.5mm
Operating Temperature
-40°C to 900°C
Outer Diameter Tolerance
±0.2mm
Thermal Shock Resistance
ΔT > 1000°C
UV Transmission at 254nm
>90%
标准
ISO 10110-3DIN 58927-6IEC 61195UL 1993

行业分类与别名

石英玻璃管 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Sustained operation above 900°C->Devitrification causing UV transmission loss >30%->Implement temperature monitoring with automatic shutdown at 850°C, use titanium-doped quartz for higher crystallization resistance
Rapid cooling from operating temperature->Thermal stress cracking leading to vacuum loss->Design gradual cooling cycles, use quartz with controlled OH content for better thermal shock resistance
Surface contamination from organic compounds->UV absorption reducing disinfection efficiency by 40-60%->Regular cleaning protocols, install pre-filters on air intake, use hydrophobic surface treatments

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Devitrification (crystallization) at sustained high temperatures reducing UV transmission
1
Microcrack propagation from thermal shock
2
Surface contamination reducing UV output
3
Mercury diffusion through quartz at extreme temperatures

合规与检测

tolerance
OD: ±0.2mm, Wall thickness: ±0.1mm, Length: ±1.0mm, UV transmission: ±2%
test method
UV-VIS spectrophotometry per ISO 9050, dimensional verification with laser micrometers, bubble classification per ISO 10110-3, thermal shock testing with 1000°C ΔT

制造该组件的工厂

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采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

Why is quartz glass necessary instead of regular glass for UV-C lamps?

Quartz glass transmits 254nm UV-C radiation with >90% efficiency, while regular soda-lime glass absorbs virtually all UV-C wavelengths. The high purity fused quartz also withstands the thermal cycling and mercury vapor environment.

What maintenance do quartz glass tubes require?

Periodic cleaning with isopropyl alcohol to remove dust and organic films that can reduce UV transmission. Avoid mechanical abrasion and chemical cleaners that might etch the surface. Regular inspection for microcracks or devitrification.

How long do quartz glass tubes typically last in germicidal applications?

Properly manufactured tubes can last 8-12,000 operating hours before UV transmission drops below 80% of initial value. Lifespan depends on operating temperature cycles, ozone exposure, and mechanical stress.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 电气设备制造

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:QUARTZ_GLASS_TUBE