行业组件数据 · 2026

小齿轮

Pinion gears are small driving gears that mesh with larger gears to transfer torque and rotational motion in differential systems.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 小齿轮 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 汽车制造 中评估。

Pinion gears are precision-engineered mechanical components that serve as the primary driving element in gear systems, particularly in automotive differentials. These small-diameter gears engage with larger ring gears to convert rotational input from the driveshaft into torque distribution to the wheels. In front differential applications, pinion gears are critical for managing power delivery during turning maneuvers while maintaining vehicle stability and traction control.

组件规格

定义
Pinion gears are precision-engineered mechanical components that serve as the primary driving element in gear systems, particularly in automotive differentials. These small-diameter gears engage with larger ring gears to convert rotational input from the driveshaft into torque distribution to the wheels. In front differential applications, pinion gears are critical for managing power delivery during turning maneuvers while maintaining vehicle stability and traction control.
工作原理
Pinion gears operate on the fundamental principle of gear meshing, where teeth engagement transfers rotational motion and torque between shafts. In a front differential, the pinion gear receives input from the driveshaft and transmits it to the ring gear at a 90-degree angle, enabling power redirection to the axle shafts. The gear ratio between pinion and ring gears determines torque multiplication and speed reduction, while hypoid or spiral bevel tooth designs minimize noise and maximize power transmission efficiency.
材料
Case-hardened alloy steels (SAE 8620SAE 9310) with surface hardness of 58-62 HRC and core toughness of 28-32 HRC. Advanced applications may use powder metallurgy steels or ceramic composites for extreme conditions.
Module
2.0-4.0 mm
Face Width
25-40 mm
Tooth Profile
Spiral Bevel/Hypoid
Heat Treatment
Carburizing and Tempering
Pressure Angle
20°
Surface Finish
Ra 0.4-0.8 μm
Number of Teeth
9-13
标准
ISO 1328-1DIN 3961AGMA 2005JIS B 1702

行业分类与别名

小齿轮 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Inadequate lubrication or contaminated gear oil->Accelerated tooth wear and scoring->Implement scheduled oil changes with specified GL-5 grade, install magnetic drain plugs, and use sealed differential housings
Improper gear mesh pattern during assembly->Localized tooth contact leading to premature pitting->Use precision shimming for optimal contact pattern, verify backlash within 0.15-0.25 mm, and apply marking compound for pattern verification
Excessive torque or shock loading->Tooth bending fatigue or fracture->Design with adequate safety factor (minimum 2.0), implement torque limiters in drivetrain, and use impact-resistant materials like SAE 9310 steel

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Tooth pitting from excessive load
1
Scoring due to lubrication failure
2
Backlash increase from wear
3
Noise generation from improper meshing
4
Fatigue fracture from cyclic stress

合规与检测

tolerance
Tooth profile tolerance: AGMA Class 9-11, Runout: ≤0.05 mm, Backlash: 0.15-0.25 mm
test method
Coordinate measuring machine (CMM) verification, Gleason testing for tooth contact pattern, hardness testing per ISO 6508, fatigue testing per ISO 6336

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary function of a pinion gear in a front differential?

The pinion gear transfers rotational power from the driveshaft to the ring gear at a 90-degree angle, enabling torque distribution to the front wheels while allowing differential action during turns.

How do pinion gears differ from other gear types in automotive applications?

Pinion gears are specifically designed as the smaller driving gear in a pair, featuring hypoid or spiral bevel tooth profiles that allow offset shaft positioning and smooth power transfer at angles, unlike spur gears which operate on parallel shafts.

What maintenance practices extend pinion gear lifespan?

Regular lubrication with GL-5 gear oil, periodic backlash adjustment (0.15-0.25 mm), proper preload setting (1.2-1.8 Nm rotational torque), and contamination prevention through sealed housing maintenance.

我可以直接联系工厂吗?

CNFX 是开放目录,不是交易平台或采购代理。工厂资料和表单用于帮助你准备直接沟通。

CNFX Industrial Component Index · 汽车制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 小齿轮

说明目标数量、应用场景、交期和关键技术要求,用于准备 RFQ 或供应商评估。

谢谢,信息已发送。
谢谢,信息已收到。

需要制造 小齿轮?

对比具备该组件加工或装配能力的制造商资料。

创建制造商档案 联系我们
上一个组件
导向杆/衬套
下一个组件
尾皮密封刷组件
URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:PINION_GEARS