行业组件数据 · 2026

背板

The backface is the rear structural surface of a turbine wheel that provides axial support and maintains rotor integrity under high-speed rotational forces.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 背板 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

In turbine wheel assemblies, the backface is the critical rear-facing structural component that serves as the primary axial load-bearing surface. It interfaces with the rotor shaft and adjacent components to maintain precise axial positioning, distribute centrifugal and thermal stresses evenly across the wheel structure, and prevent axial displacement during operation. This component ensures dimensional stability of the entire rotor assembly under extreme rotational speeds (typically 10,000-100,000 RPM) and temperature gradients exceeding 500°C in gas turbine applications.

组件规格

定义
In turbine wheel assemblies, the backface is the critical rear-facing structural component that serves as the primary axial load-bearing surface. It interfaces with the rotor shaft and adjacent components to maintain precise axial positioning, distribute centrifugal and thermal stresses evenly across the wheel structure, and prevent axial displacement during operation. This component ensures dimensional stability of the entire rotor assembly under extreme rotational speeds (typically 10,000-100,000 RPM) and temperature gradients exceeding 500°C in gas turbine applications.
工作原理
The backface operates on mechanical support principles where it transfers axial loads from rotating blades through the wheel hub to stationary components via thrust bearings. During turbine operation, centrifugal forces create axial thrust components that must be counteracted by the backface's precisely machined surface. The component maintains rotor balance by providing a rigid reference plane for axial alignment, while its thermal expansion characteristics are engineered to match adjacent materials to prevent thermal stress concentrations.
材料
High-temperature nickel-based superalloys (Inconel 718Waspaloy) for gas turbinesTitanium alloys (Ti-6Al-4V) for aerospace applicationsMartensitic stainless steels (17-4PH) for industrial turbinesAdvanced ceramic matrix composites for next-generation high-temperature designs.
Hardness
HRC 35-45 (steel alloys)
Surface Finish
Ra 0.4-0.8 μm
Minimum Thickness
15% of wheel diameter
Flatness Tolerance
0.025 mm per 100 mm diameter
Maximum Operating Temperature
650°C (superalloys)
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
12-16 μm/m·°C
标准
ISO 1940-1ISO 11342DIN ISO 1940API 617

行业分类与别名

背板 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Thermal cycling exceeding material limits->Radial cracking propagating from bolt holes->Implement thermal barrier coatings and optimize cooling channel design
Improper surface finish causing stress concentrations->Premature fatigue failure at fillet radii->Maintain Ra < 0.8 μm surface finish with controlled transition radii
Material mismatch in thermal expansion coefficients->Warpage and loss of axial alignment->Select materials with matched thermal expansion characteristics

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Thermal fatigue cracking
1
Creep deformation under sustained load
2
Stress corrosion cracking in corrosive environments
3
Axial displacement due to improper fit
4
Resonance-induced vibration amplification

合规与检测

tolerance
Axial runout < 0.05 mm, perpendicularity < 0.02 mm/100 mm
test method
Laser alignment verification, coordinate measuring machine (CMM) inspection, ultrasonic thickness testing, dye penetrant examination per ASTM E1417

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary function of a turbine wheel backface?

The backface provides critical axial support to maintain rotor positioning, distributes centrifugal loads evenly, and prevents axial displacement during high-speed rotation.

Why are superalloys commonly used for backface components?

Nickel-based superalloys maintain structural integrity at temperatures exceeding 650°C while resisting creep deformation and thermal fatigue under cyclic loading conditions.

How does backface design affect turbine efficiency?

Proper backface geometry minimizes axial clearances, reduces parasitic losses from gas leakage, and maintains optimal blade tip clearances throughout thermal cycles.

我可以直接联系工厂吗?

CNFX 是开放目录,不是交易平台或采购代理。工厂资料和表单用于帮助你准备直接沟通。

CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 背板

说明目标数量、应用场景、交期和关键技术要求,用于准备 RFQ 或供应商评估。

谢谢,信息已发送。
谢谢,信息已收到。

需要制造 背板?

对比具备该组件加工或装配能力的制造商资料。

创建制造商档案 联系我们
上一个组件
背板
下一个组件
背板
URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:BACKFACE