行业组件数据 · 2026

紧固件本体/螺栓

A threaded fastener component designed to secure machine parts through axial tension and shear resistance.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 紧固件本体/螺栓 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

A fastener body or bolt is a cylindrical mechanical component with external threading, typically featuring a head at one end for torque application. It functions by creating clamping force through tension when tightened with a nut or into a tapped hole, providing secure joint connections in machinery assemblies. Bolts are engineered to withstand axial loads, shear forces, and vibration while maintaining structural integrity.

组件规格

定义
A fastener body or bolt is a cylindrical mechanical component with external threading, typically featuring a head at one end for torque application. It functions by creating clamping force through tension when tightened with a nut or into a tapped hole, providing secure joint connections in machinery assemblies. Bolts are engineered to withstand axial loads, shear forces, and vibration while maintaining structural integrity.
工作原理
Works on the principle of creating tensile preload through thread engagement. When tightened, the bolt stretches elastically, generating clamping force that holds components together. The friction between threads and bearing surfaces resists loosening, while the bolt's shank transfers shear loads across the joint interface.
材料
Commonly manufactured from carbon steel (Grade 258)alloy steel (41404340)stainless steel (304316)or titanium alloys. Surface treatments include zinc platinghot-dip galvanizingphosphate coatingor Dacromet for corrosion resistance.
Drive Type
Hex, Torx, Phillips, Slotted
Head Style
Hex, Socket, Button, Flange
Thread Type
Metric (M), UNC, UNF
Length Range
5mm to 500mm
Diameter Range
M3 to M64
Strength Grade
4.6, 8.8, 10.9, 12.9
标准
ISO 898-1ISO 4014ISO 4017DIN 931DIN 933ASME B18.2.1

行业分类与别名

紧固件本体/螺栓 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Insufficient torque during installation->Joint separation under load->Implement calibrated torque tools and torque verification procedures
Corrosive environment exposure->Reduced cross-section and tensile failure->Specify corrosion-resistant materials and protective coatings
Cyclic loading beyond fatigue limit->Crack initiation and propagation->Design for proper preload and use bolts with higher fatigue strength

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Thread stripping
1
Over-torquing damage
2
Corrosion failure
3
Fatigue cracking
4
Vibration loosening
5
Galvanic corrosion

合规与检测

tolerance
Thread tolerance 6g for external threads per ISO 965-1, length tolerance ±0.5mm for standard bolts
test method
Tensile testing per ISO 898-1, hardness testing, salt spray testing per ASTM B117, torque-tension testing

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between a bolt and a screw?

Bolts typically require nuts for assembly and are designed for through-holes, while screws engage directly with tapped holes. Bolts generally have unthreaded shank sections for shear resistance.

How do I select the correct bolt grade?

Select based on required tensile strength, shear capacity, and environmental conditions. Grade 8.8 is common for general machinery, while 10.9/12.9 grades are for high-stress applications. Consider corrosion requirements for material selection.

What causes bolt loosening in machinery?

Vibration, thermal cycling, insufficient preload, improper torque application, or joint relaxation. Use locking mechanisms like nylon inserts, thread lockers, or prevailing torque nuts for critical applications.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 紧固件本体/螺栓

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:FASTENER_BODY_BOLT