行业组件数据 · 2026

活塞/柱塞

A reciprocating cylindrical component that creates pressure and flow in pump heads and fluid blocks by moving within a sealed chamber.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 活塞/柱塞 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

A precision-engineered cylindrical component that moves linearly within a pump head or fluid block chamber to displace fluid. It creates pressure differentials through reciprocating motion, converting mechanical energy into hydraulic energy. Critical for maintaining seal integrity and volumetric efficiency in positive displacement pumps.

组件规格

定义
A precision-engineered cylindrical component that moves linearly within a pump head or fluid block chamber to displace fluid. It creates pressure differentials through reciprocating motion, converting mechanical energy into hydraulic energy. Critical for maintaining seal integrity and volumetric efficiency in positive displacement pumps.
工作原理
Operates on positive displacement principle: as the piston/plunger retracts, it creates vacuum to draw fluid into the chamber; during forward stroke, it compresses and displaces fluid through outlet valves. The sealing interface between component and chamber wall prevents backflow and maintains pressure.
材料
High-strength alloy steels (AISI 41404340)stainless steels (316L17-4PH)ceramics (aluminazirconia)or engineered polymers (PEEKPTFE) with hardness 45-60 HRC. Surface treatments include chrome plating (0.05-0.1mm)nitridingor DLC coating for wear resistance.
Hardness
50-58 HRC
Straightness
0.01mm/100mm
Surface Finish
Ra 0.2-0.4μm
Pressure Rating
Up to 1000 bar
Temperature Range
-40°C to 200°C
Diameter Tolerance
±0.005mm
标准
ISO 3320ISO 3321DIN 24334DIN 3852

行业分类与别名

活塞/柱塞 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Abrasive particles in fluid->Surface scoring and increased clearance->Install 10μm filtration, use hardened materials, implement condition monitoring
Misalignment during assembly->Eccentric wear and premature seal failure->Use alignment fixtures, verify runout <0.02mm, follow torque sequences

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Cavitation damage from improper NPSH
1
Seal failure from contamination
2
Fatigue cracking at stress concentrations
3
Corrosion in chemical applications

合规与检测

tolerance
ISO 286-2:2010 h6/g6 fit for diameters 10-100mm
test method
Pressure testing per ISO 9905, dimensional verification per ISO 2768-mK, material certification per EN 10204 3.1

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between piston and plunger in pump applications?

Pistons typically use packing rings or seals on the cylinder wall, while plungers use seals on the plunger itself. Plungers generally handle higher pressures (500+ bar) with simpler sealing arrangements.

How often should pistons/plungers be replaced in industrial pumps?

Replacement intervals depend on operating conditions: typically 2,000-8,000 hours. Monitor for scoring, diameter wear exceeding 0.1mm, or pressure drop >15% as replacement indicators.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 活塞/柱塞

说明目标数量、应用场景、交期和关键技术要求,用于准备 RFQ 或供应商评估。

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:PISTON_PLUNGER