行业组件数据 · 2026

定位销

Precision cylindrical pins used for accurate alignment and positioning of machine components in drive mounting interfaces.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 定位销 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

Alignment dowel pins are hardened, precision-ground cylindrical components designed to ensure exact positioning and repeatable alignment between mating parts in mechanical assemblies. In drive mounting interfaces, they provide positive location for shafts, gears, or couplings, preventing relative movement and maintaining precise alignment under operational loads.

组件规格

定义
Alignment dowel pins are hardened, precision-ground cylindrical components designed to ensure exact positioning and repeatable alignment between mating parts in mechanical assemblies. In drive mounting interfaces, they provide positive location for shafts, gears, or couplings, preventing relative movement and maintaining precise alignment under operational loads.
工作原理
Works through interference fit or clearance fit in precisely machined holes to create a fixed reference point between components. The cylindrical geometry provides radial constraint while allowing axial movement if designed with clearance, ensuring components align exactly as specified during assembly.
材料
Typically made from alloy steel (AISI 86204140)stainless steel (304316)or tool steelhardened to 58-62 HRC for wear resistance. Surface treatments include black oxidezinc platingor nitriding for corrosion protection.
Hardness
58-62 HRC
Straightness
0.01mm per 100mm
Surface Finish
Ra 0.4μm max
Length Tolerance
±0.1mm
Diameter Tolerance
h6/h7 (ISO)
标准
ISO 8734DIN 6325DIN 7ANSI B18.8.2

行业分类与别名

定位销 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Incorrect hole diameter or surface finish->Loose fit leading to misalignment and vibration->Implement strict hole tolerance control (H7) and surface finish requirements (Ra 0.8μm max)
Excessive press force during installation->Pin deformation or housing damage->Use force-controlled pressing equipment and installation guides
Material fatigue under cyclic loads->Pin fracture causing catastrophic misalignment->Regular inspection schedules and replacement based on load cycles

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Misalignment due to improper installation
1
Shear failure under excessive lateral loads
2
Corrosion in harsh environments
3
Wear over repeated assembly cycles

合规与检测

tolerance
Diameter: ISO h6/h7, Length: ±0.1mm, Straightness: 0.01mm/100mm
test method
CMM measurement for geometry, Rockwell hardness test, salt spray test for corrosion resistance, shear load testing per ISO 8748

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between alignment dowel pins and regular pins?

Alignment dowel pins have tighter tolerances (typically h6/h7), superior surface finish, and are hardened for precision positioning applications, while regular pins have looser tolerances for general fastening.

How are alignment dowel pins installed in drive mounting interfaces?

They are press-fitted into reamed or ground holes using hydraulic or mechanical presses, often with alignment fixtures to ensure perpendicular installation. Some applications use clearance fits with set screws for adjustable positioning.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 定位销

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:ALIGNMENT_DOWEL_PINS