行业组件数据 · 2026

床身/支撑板

Bed/bolster plate is the rigid foundation component of a precision hydraulic stamping press that supports the die and workpiece during metal forming operations.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 床身/支撑板 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

The bed/bolster plate is a critical structural component in precision hydraulic stamping presses, serving as the stationary base that provides a flat, rigid, and vibration-dampening surface for mounting the lower die. It absorbs and distributes the immense forces generated during stamping operations (typically ranging from 100 to 10,000 tons), ensuring dimensional accuracy and stability. This component maintains precise parallelism with the ram/slide assembly, prevents deflection under load, and often incorporates T-slots, bolt patterns, or standardized mounting features for die installation. Its design directly influences press rigidity, part quality, and tooling longevity.

组件规格

定义
The bed/bolster plate is a critical structural component in precision hydraulic stamping presses, serving as the stationary base that provides a flat, rigid, and vibration-dampening surface for mounting the lower die. It absorbs and distributes the immense forces generated during stamping operations (typically ranging from 100 to 10,000 tons), ensuring dimensional accuracy and stability. This component maintains precise parallelism with the ram/slide assembly, prevents deflection under load, and often incorporates T-slots, bolt patterns, or standardized mounting features for die installation. Its design directly influences press rigidity, part quality, and tooling longevity.
工作原理
The bed/bolster plate operates on principles of structural mechanics and force distribution. During stamping, hydraulic pressure drives the ram downward, applying force through the upper die onto the workpiece resting on the lower die mounted to the bolster. The bed/bolster plate must: 1) Resist elastic deformation through optimized cross-sectional geometry and material strength, 2) Dampen vibrations via mass and sometimes integrated damping features, 3) Maintain thermal stability to prevent dimensional changes, and 4) Provide precise locating surfaces for die alignment. Its flatness ensures uniform pressure distribution across the die face, preventing part distortion.
材料
High-strength cast iron (GGG-60/GGG-70)ductile ironor fabricated steel plate (A572 Grade 50 or equivalent). Cast versions offer superior vibration dampingfabricated versions provide higher strength-to-weight ratios. Critical surfaces are often flame-hardened or induction-hardened to 45-55 HRC for wear resistance. Some applications use stress-relieved alloy steels (4140/4340) for extreme load conditions.
Bolt pattern
M24-M36 (ISO metric)
Load capacity
100-10,000+ tons
T-slot spacing
200-300 mm (standardized)
Surface hardness
45-55 HRC (working surface)
Thermal stability
<0.05 mm/°C
Flatness tolerance
0.02-0.05 mm/m
Damping coefficient
0.02-0.05 (cast iron)
标准
ISO 8525DIN 55189ISO 10243DIN 5480

行业分类与别名

床身/支撑板 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Insufficient material strength or improper heat treatment->Plastic deformation or cracking under load->Use certified materials with Charpy impact testing; implement load monitoring systems
Improper installation or foundation issues->Loss of parallelism causing part defects->Laser alignment during installation; use vibration-isolating foundations
Thermal gradients from nearby heat sources->Warpage and loss of flatness->Install thermal shields; implement temperature monitoring; use low-CTE materials

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Fatigue cracking under cyclic loading
1
Warpage from thermal stress
2
Surface wear leading to die misalignment
3
Resonance vibrations at certain frequencies
4
Corrosion in humid environments

合规与检测

tolerance
Flatness: ISO 8512 Grade A; Parallelism: 0.05 mm/1000 mm; Surface finish: Ra 1.6 μm max
test method
Laser interferometry for flatness; ultrasonic testing for internal defects; hardness testing per ISO 6508

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来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between a bed and a bolster plate?

Technically, the 'bed' refers to the main structural frame of the press, while the 'bolster plate' is the removable or integrated mounting surface attached to the bed. In practice, 'bed/bolster plate' describes the combined functional unit that supports dies.

How often should bed/bolster plate flatness be verified?

Flatness should be checked annually under normal use, or every 500,000 cycles in high-production environments. Immediate inspection is required after any crash or overload event.

Can bolster plates be resurfaced or repaired?

Yes, worn or damaged surfaces can be machined and re-hardened, but material removal must not exceed 10% of original thickness. Severe damage typically requires replacement.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:BED_BOLSTER_PLATE