行业组件数据 · 2026

阀瓣/阀座

Disc/Seat is the sealing interface in pressure relief valves that controls fluid flow and prevents overpressure.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 阀瓣/阀座 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

The Disc/Seat assembly in a pressure relief valve consists of two precisely engineered components: the disc (or poppet) that moves to open or close the flow path, and the seat—a stationary ring or surface that provides a sealing surface for the disc. This critical interface maintains system pressure within safe limits by allowing controlled release of excess pressure when predetermined setpoints are exceeded. The sealing quality directly determines valve leakage rates, reseat pressure, and overall system safety.

组件规格

定义
The Disc/Seat assembly in a pressure relief valve consists of two precisely engineered components: the disc (or poppet) that moves to open or close the flow path, and the seat—a stationary ring or surface that provides a sealing surface for the disc. This critical interface maintains system pressure within safe limits by allowing controlled release of excess pressure when predetermined setpoints are exceeded. The sealing quality directly determines valve leakage rates, reseat pressure, and overall system safety.
工作原理
When system pressure exceeds the valve's set pressure, the disc lifts from the seat, creating a flow path for fluid release. As pressure drops below reseat pressure, spring force returns the disc to contact the seat, re-establishing the seal. The disc-seat geometry (flat, conical, or nozzle-type) determines flow characteristics, blowdown, and stability.
材料
Typically hardened stainless steel (AISI 410316)stellite alloysor ceramic coatings for wear resistance. Seats may incorporate elastomeric inserts (VitonEPDM) for bubble-tight seals in low-pressure applications.
Leakage Class
ANSI/FCI 70-2 Class IV or better
Seat Diameter
DN15-DN200
Surface Finish
Ra ≤ 0.4 μm
Temperature Range
-50°C to 400°C
Set Pressure Range
0.5-300 bar
标准
ISO 4126ASME BPVC Section VIIIAPI 526DIN 3320

行业分类与别名

阀瓣/阀座 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Abrasive particles in fluid stream->Erosion of sealing surfaces causing increased leakage->Install upstream filters; specify hardened materials (stellite); implement regular fluid analysis
Thermal cycling beyond design limits->Distortion/misalignment preventing proper resealing->Select materials with matched thermal expansion; install thermal shields; monitor temperature gradients

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Catastrophic overpressure if sealing fails
1
Process contamination from leakage
2
Unplanned downtime during replacement

合规与检测

tolerance
Seat flatness ≤ 0.025mm; concentricity ≤ 0.05mm TIR
test method
Hydrostatic seat test per API 527; bubble-tight test with inert gas at 90% set pressure

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What causes disc/seat leakage in pressure relief valves?

Common causes include: wear from particulate erosion, corrosion damage, thermal distortion, improper installation alignment, and seal degradation from chemical attack or extreme temperatures.

How often should disc/seat assemblies be inspected?

Inspect during annual valve testing per ASME requirements. High-cycle or corrosive service may require quarterly inspections. Replace if leakage exceeds manufacturer specifications or visible damage exceeds 0.1mm depth.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

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