行业组件数据 · 2026

导向孔

Precision-machined cylindrical bore in ejector housings that guides ejector pins during injection molding cycles.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 导向孔 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

A guide bore is a precisely machined cylindrical cavity within an ejector housing component of injection molding machines, designed to maintain strict alignment and smooth linear motion of ejector pins during the ejection phase of the molding cycle. It ensures consistent part release by preventing pin deflection, binding, or misalignment that could damage molded parts or the mold itself.

组件规格

定义
A guide bore is a precisely machined cylindrical cavity within an ejector housing component of injection molding machines, designed to maintain strict alignment and smooth linear motion of ejector pins during the ejection phase of the molding cycle. It ensures consistent part release by preventing pin deflection, binding, or misalignment that could damage molded parts or the mold itself.
工作原理
The guide bore operates on the principle of constrained linear motion, providing a hardened, low-friction surface that restricts ejector pin movement to a single axis. During ejection, hydraulic or mechanical force drives the ejector plate forward, pushing pins through these bores to contact and dislodge molded parts from the cavity. The bore's precise diameter and surface finish minimize clearance while allowing smooth sliding, ensuring pins return accurately to their retracted positions.
材料
Typically made from hardened tool steels (e.g.AISI D2H13or S7) or carbide inserts for wear resistance. Surface treatments like nitridingchrome platingor TiN coating may be applied to reduce friction and extend service life. Hardness ranges from 48-62 HRC depending on application demands.
Depth
Varies by mold design (typically 50-200 mm)
Straightness
0.01 mm per 100 mm
Concentricity
Within 0.01 mm relative to mating features
Surface Finish
Ra 0.4 μm or better
Diameter Tolerance
±0.005 mm
标准
ISO 286-2DIN 7154

行业分类与别名

导向孔 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Inadequate lubrication or contamination->Accelerated abrasive wear and scoring->Implement regular cleaning and use high-temperature, mold-safe lubricants; install protective seals
Material fatigue from cyclic loading->Cracking or deformation of the bore->Use fatigue-resistant steels (e.g., H13), ensure proper heat treatment, and avoid over-tightening during assembly
Improper installation or misalignment->Binding or uneven wear of pins and bores->Follow precise alignment procedures during mold assembly; use jigs and verify concentricity with dial indicators

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Misalignment causing part defects
1
Wear leading to increased clearance and flash
2
Corrosion in humid environments
3
Thermal expansion mismatches

合规与检测

tolerance
Meets ISO 286-2 for cylindrical fits (e.g., H7/g6 clearance fit)
test method
Dimensional verification with bore gauges or CMM; surface roughness testing per ISO 4287; hardness testing per ISO 6508

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What happens if a guide bore wears out prematurely?

Premature wear can cause ejector pin misalignment, leading to part damage, flashing, or mold scoring. It increases downtime for repairs and may require re-machining or replacement of the housing.

How often should guide bores be inspected?

Inspect during regular mold maintenance cycles (every 50,000-100,000 cycles for high-volume production). Check for scoring, diameter enlargement, or loss of surface finish using bore gauges and visual inspection.

Can worn guide bores be repaired?

Yes, through re-machining to a larger diameter and fitting with bushings or sleeves, though this may require matching ejector pin replacements. Severe damage often necessitates full housing replacement.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

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初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:GUIDE_BORE