行业组件数据 · 2026

润滑端口 / 黄油嘴

A lubrication port or grease fitting is a small, threaded component installed on linear guideway carriages to facilitate the injection of lubricant into the bearing system, ensuring smooth motion and reducing wear.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 润滑端口 / 黄油嘴 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

A lubrication port, commonly known as a grease fitting or Zerk fitting, is a precision-engineered component designed for linear guideway carriages (blocks). It serves as an access point for introducing lubricants (grease or oil) into the internal bearing surfaces of the carriage. Typically made from durable materials like steel or brass, it features a standardized thread (e.g., metric or imperial) and a spring-loaded ball check valve that seals automatically to prevent contamination and lubricant leakage. Its primary function is to maintain optimal lubrication levels, reduce friction, dissipate heat, and extend the operational life of linear motion systems in industrial machinery.

组件规格

定义
A lubrication port, commonly known as a grease fitting or Zerk fitting, is a precision-engineered component designed for linear guideway carriages (blocks). It serves as an access point for introducing lubricants (grease or oil) into the internal bearing surfaces of the carriage. Typically made from durable materials like steel or brass, it features a standardized thread (e.g., metric or imperial) and a spring-loaded ball check valve that seals automatically to prevent contamination and lubricant leakage. Its primary function is to maintain optimal lubrication levels, reduce friction, dissipate heat, and extend the operational life of linear motion systems in industrial machinery.
工作原理
The lubrication port operates on a simple mechanical principle: it provides a sealed pathway for lubricant injection. When a grease gun nozzle is pressed against the fitting, it depresses the internal ball check valve, allowing lubricant to flow into the carriage's internal channels and bearing surfaces. Upon removal of the nozzle, the spring-loaded ball returns to its seat, creating a seal that prevents contaminants (like dust or moisture) from entering and retains the lubricant within the system. This ensures continuous lubrication of rolling elements (such as balls or rollers) in the guideway carriage.
材料
Typically made from carbon steel (e.g.AISI 1018/1020) or stainless steel (e.g.AISI 303/304) for corrosion resistancebrass (e.g.C36000) is also common for non-corrosive environments. Materials are often plated (e.g.zincnickel) or coated for enhanced durability.
Seal Type
Spring-loaded ball with O-ring or lip seal
Thread Size
M6x1, 1/8-27 NPT, or similar
Pressure Rating
Up to 10,000 psi (689 bar)
Operating Temperature
-40°C to 120°C (-40°F to 248°F)
Ball Check Valve Material
Stainless steel or carbide
标准
ISO 6149DIN 71412SAE J533

行业分类与别名

润滑端口 / 黄油嘴 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Contaminants entering through a damaged or missing seal->Bearing wear or seizure due to inadequate lubrication->Use sealed fittings, regular inspections, and proper installation techniques
Over-tightening during installation->Thread stripping or cracking, leading to leaks->Apply correct torque (e.g., 5-10 Nm for M6 threads) and use thread sealant as needed

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Over-lubrication causing seal damage
1
Contamination from improper cleaning
2
Thread damage during installation
3
Incompatible lubricants leading to chemical degradation

合规与检测

tolerance
Thread tolerance per ISO 965 (e.g., 6g for external threads), dimensional accuracy within ±0.1 mm
test method
Pressure testing (e.g., up to 15,000 psi burst pressure), leak testing with air or fluid, material verification via spectroscopy

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制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

How often should I lubricate a linear guideway carriage via the lubrication port?

Lubrication frequency depends on operating conditions: typically every 3-6 months for normal use, or more frequently in high-speed, high-load, or dirty environments. Follow the machine manufacturer's guidelines.

What happens if the lubrication port becomes clogged?

A clogged port can lead to inadequate lubrication, increased friction, overheating, premature wear, and potential failure of the carriage. Clean it with a solvent or replace the fitting if necessary.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:LUBRICATION_PORT_GREASE_FITTING