行业组件数据 · 2026

尾盾

A structural component of a Tunnel Boring Machine that protects the rear section and supports tunnel lining installation.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 尾盾 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

The Tail Shield is a cylindrical steel structure located at the rear of a Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) that serves multiple critical functions: it provides structural protection for the machine's rear components, maintains tunnel stability during excavation, creates a controlled environment for segment installation, and houses essential systems like grout injection and segment erectors. It typically consists of a shield skin, articulation system, and sealing elements.

组件规格

定义
The Tail Shield is a cylindrical steel structure located at the rear of a Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) that serves multiple critical functions: it provides structural protection for the machine's rear components, maintains tunnel stability during excavation, creates a controlled environment for segment installation, and houses essential systems like grout injection and segment erectors. It typically consists of a shield skin, articulation system, and sealing elements.
工作原理
The Tail Shield operates by maintaining continuous contact with the excavated tunnel walls through hydraulic or mechanical systems, creating a sealed chamber that prevents ground collapse and water ingress. It moves forward with the TBM while allowing precise installation of precast concrete segments behind it, with grout injection filling annular gaps between segments and ground.
材料
High-strength steel (typically ASTM A572 Grade 50 or equivalent)wear-resistant steel plates (Hardox 400-500)rubber seals (EPDM or Nitrile)and hydraulic components.
Length
2-6 meters
Weight
10-150 tons
Diameter
3-15 meters
Thickness
40-100 mm
Pressure Rating
Up to 10 bar
Articulation Range
±1.5 degrees
标准
ISO 9001ISO 3834DIN 18800EN 1090

行业分类与别名

尾盾 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Excessive ground pressure or uneven loading->Structural deformation or cracking->Regular thickness monitoring, proper ground conditioning, and using higher grade steel materials
Abrasive soil particles->Accelerated wear of shield skin and seals->Install wear plates, use wear-resistant materials, and implement proper ground conditioning
Hydraulic system malfunction->Loss of articulation control->Redundant hydraulic circuits, regular fluid analysis, and preventive maintenance schedules

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Structural fatigue from cyclic loading
1
Seal failure leading to water ingress
2
Misalignment causing segment installation errors
3
Wear from abrasive ground conditions

合规与检测

tolerance
Diameter tolerance: ±10 mm, Circularity: 0.1% of diameter, Surface flatness: 2 mm/m
test method
Ultrasonic thickness testing, pressure testing, dimensional verification using laser scanning, non-destructive testing per EN ISO 17640

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary function of a TBM Tail Shield?

The primary function is to protect the rear of the TBM, maintain tunnel stability during excavation, and provide a controlled environment for installing precast concrete tunnel lining segments.

How does the Tail Shield prevent ground collapse?

It maintains continuous pressure against the tunnel walls and uses sealing systems to create a stable chamber, while grout injection fills voids between segments and ground to prevent settlement.

What maintenance is required for Tail Shields?

Regular inspection of steel structure integrity, seal replacement, hydraulic system maintenance, and wear plate monitoring, typically during scheduled TBM maintenance shifts.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

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初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:TAIL_SHIELD