行业组件数据 · 2026

螺纹轴

A threaded shaft is a precision cylindrical component with helical grooves used for linear motion and force transmission in height adjustment systems.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 螺纹轴 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

A threaded shaft is a critical mechanical component featuring continuous helical threads along its length, designed to convert rotational motion into precise linear displacement. In height adjustment columns, it serves as the primary actuator that raises or lowers equipment through engagement with a mating nut or gear mechanism. The thread geometry determines load capacity, speed, and positioning accuracy.

组件规格

定义
A threaded shaft is a critical mechanical component featuring continuous helical threads along its length, designed to convert rotational motion into precise linear displacement. In height adjustment columns, it serves as the primary actuator that raises or lowers equipment through engagement with a mating nut or gear mechanism. The thread geometry determines load capacity, speed, and positioning accuracy.
工作原理
The threaded shaft operates on the screw principle: when rotated, its helical threads engage with corresponding threads in a stationary nut or moving component, creating axial movement proportional to rotation angle. In height adjustment columns, rotation (manual or motor-driven) causes the shaft to move vertically, changing the column's effective length and thus adjusting equipment height.
材料
Typically manufactured from medium-carbon steel (e.g.AISI 1045C45) or alloy steel (e.g.AISI 4140) for strength and wear resistance. Stainless steel (e.g.304316) used in corrosive environments. Surface treatments include zinc platingblack oxide coatingor hard chrome plating for corrosion protection and reduced friction.
Pitch
1.5-5 mm
Length
200-1500 mm depending on adjustment range
Diameter
8-30 mm typical
Tolerance
ISO 965-1: 6g for external threads
Thread Type
Metric (e.g., M12x1.75), ACME, or trapezoidal
Straightness
0.1 mm per 300 mm
Load Capacity
500-5000 kg static, 200-2000 kg dynamic
Surface Finish
Ra 1.6-3.2 μm
标准
ISO 68-1ISO 965DIN 103DIN 13

行业分类与别名

螺纹轴 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Insufficient lubrication or contamination->Increased friction, overheating, and accelerated thread wear->Implement regular lubrication schedule, use protective covers, select appropriate lubricant for operating conditions
Excessive axial load beyond design limits->Thread deformation or shaft bending->Install load-limiting devices, provide clear load ratings, implement overload protection in control systems
Misalignment during installation->Uneven load distribution, binding, and premature failure->Use alignment tools during installation, incorporate flexible couplings, verify parallelism within 0.1° tolerance

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Thread wear leading to backlash and reduced precision
1
Corrosion in harsh environments
2
Overloading causing permanent deformation
3
Misalignment inducing binding and premature failure
4
Inadequate lubrication increasing friction and wear

合规与检测

tolerance
Thread tolerance per ISO 965: 6g for external threads, straightness tolerance ≤0.1 mm/300 mm, diameter tolerance h9
test method
Dimensional verification with thread gauges and micrometers, load testing per ISO 3408, hardness testing (Rockwell C), corrosion resistance testing per ASTM B117

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between a threaded shaft and a lead screw?

While often used interchangeably, lead screws typically refer to precision-ground threads for accurate positioning applications, while threaded shafts may include standard rolled threads for general mechanical adjustment. Both convert rotational to linear motion.

How do I select the right threaded shaft for height adjustment?

Consider load requirements (static and dynamic), adjustment speed, precision needs, environmental conditions (corrosion, temperature), and compatibility with existing systems. ACME threads offer good load capacity, while metric threads provide standardization.

What maintenance do threaded shafts require?

Regular lubrication with appropriate grease (e.g., lithium-based), periodic cleaning to remove debris, inspection for thread wear or damage, and checking alignment to prevent binding or excessive wear.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 螺纹轴

说明目标数量、应用场景、交期和关键技术要求,用于准备 RFQ 或供应商评估。

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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:THREADED_SHAFT