行业组件数据 · 2026

连杆/螺柱

Tie rods and studs are precision fastening components that connect and secure crosshead assemblies in reciprocating machinery, transmitting forces while maintaining alignment.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 连杆/螺柱 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

Tie rods and studs are critical fastening elements in crosshead assemblies of reciprocating machines like compressors, engines, and pumps. They serve as structural connectors that link the crosshead to other components (such as connecting rods or pistons), transmitting cyclic tensile and compressive loads while ensuring precise alignment and preventing lateral movement. These components are engineered to withstand high-stress conditions, fatigue cycles, and thermal expansion, with design considerations including thread engagement, preload control, and stress distribution to maintain mechanical integrity under operational forces.

组件规格

定义
Tie rods and studs are critical fastening elements in crosshead assemblies of reciprocating machines like compressors, engines, and pumps. They serve as structural connectors that link the crosshead to other components (such as connecting rods or pistons), transmitting cyclic tensile and compressive loads while ensuring precise alignment and preventing lateral movement. These components are engineered to withstand high-stress conditions, fatigue cycles, and thermal expansion, with design considerations including thread engagement, preload control, and stress distribution to maintain mechanical integrity under operational forces.
工作原理
Tie rods and studs function by creating a clamped joint through threaded fastening, applying preload to generate friction and compressive forces that secure the crosshead assembly. This preload counteracts operational loads (tension, compression, shear), preventing loosening and maintaining alignment. In reciprocating motion, they transfer forces between moving parts while resisting fatigue through controlled stress distribution and material elasticity.
材料
High-strength alloy steels (e.g.AISI 41404340or SAE 8740)often heat-treated to achieve tensile strengths of 800-1200 MPawith surface treatments like phosphate coatingzinc platingor nitriding for corrosion resistance and wear protection. For high-temperature applicationsmaterials may include stainless steels (e.g.AISI 316) or nickel-based alloys.
Length
100-2000 mm depending on application
Diameter
M12 to M64 (metric) or 1/2" to 2.5" (imperial)
Hardness
28-35 HRC (core), 45-60 HRC (surface if hardened)
Thread Type
ISO metric fine threads, UNF, or Acme threads
Preload Torque
Specified per assembly requirements (e.g., 200-800 Nm)
Surface Finish
Ra 1.6-3.2 μm
Yield Strength
600-1000 MPa
Tensile Strength
800-1200 MPa
标准
ISO 898-1ISO 3506-1DIN 931DIN 933ASME B18.2.1

行业分类与别名

连杆/螺柱 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Insufficient preload during assembly->Loosening under vibration, leading to misalignment and component wear->Use calibrated torque wrenches, follow specified torque values, and implement periodic re-torquing schedules
Material defects or improper heat treatment->Crack initiation and propagation under high-stress cycles, resulting in fracture->Source materials from certified suppliers, conduct material testing (e.g., ultrasonic inspection), and adhere to heat treatment protocols
Exposure to corrosive fluids or atmospheres->Corrosion-induced weakening, pitting, or stress corrosion cracking->Apply protective coatings (e.g., zinc plating, nitriding), use corrosion-resistant alloys, and implement regular cleaning and inspection routines

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Fatigue failure due to cyclic loading
1
Thread stripping or galling
2
Corrosion in harsh environments
3
Improper preload leading to loosening or over-tightening
4
Misalignment causing uneven stress distribution

合规与检测

tolerance
Thread tolerance: 6g for external threads, 6H for internal threads per ISO 965-1; dimensional tolerances per ISO 4759-1
test method
Tensile testing per ISO 6892-1, hardness testing per ISO 6508-1, fatigue testing per ASTM E466, corrosion resistance testing per ASTM B117 (salt spray)

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between tie rods and studs in crosshead applications?

Tie rods are typically longer, threaded rods that pass through multiple components and are secured with nuts at both ends, providing alignment and load distribution. Studs are shorter, threaded on both ends, and screwed into a tapped hole in one component while a nut secures the other end, offering compact fastening in confined spaces.

How do you prevent tie rod failure in high-cycle applications?

Prevent failure by ensuring proper preload during installation to avoid loosening, using fatigue-resistant materials with high tensile strength, applying surface treatments to reduce stress concentrations, and conducting regular inspections for cracks or elongation. Follow manufacturer torque specifications and consider using thread-locking compounds if vibration is present.

What standards apply to industrial tie rods and studs?

Key standards include ISO 898-1 for mechanical properties of fasteners, ISO 3506-1 for corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners, DIN 931/933 for hex head bolts and screws, and ASME B18.2.1 for inch-series bolts. Industry-specific standards may also apply, such as API standards for oil and gas equipment.

我可以直接联系工厂吗?

CNFX 是开放目录,不是交易平台或采购代理。工厂资料和表单用于帮助你准备直接沟通。

CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
本页用于结构化准备研究、RFQ 和供应商评估,不替代买方自己的供应商资质审查、标准核验和技术批准。

请求制造能力信息: 连杆/螺柱

说明目标数量、应用场景、交期和关键技术要求,用于准备 RFQ 或供应商评估。

谢谢,信息已发送。
谢谢,信息已收到。

需要制造 连杆/螺柱?

对比具备该组件加工或装配能力的制造商资料。

创建制造商档案 联系我们
上一个组件
连杆/杠杆臂
下一个组件
连杆机构
URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:TIE_RODS_STUDS