行业组件数据 · 2026

真空端口

A vacuum port is a precision-engineered interface component that connects vacuum systems to workholding surfaces, enabling secure material fixation through negative pressure.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 真空端口 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

A vacuum port is a critical component in industrial vacuum systems, specifically designed to create and maintain a sealed connection between vacuum generators (pumps, ejectors) and vacuum tables or workholding fixtures. It functions as the entry point for negative pressure, distributing suction across the work surface to securely hold materials during machining, cutting, laminating, or assembly operations. Engineered with precise tolerances to prevent air leakage, vacuum ports ensure optimal vacuum efficiency and consistent holding force.

组件规格

定义
A vacuum port is a critical component in industrial vacuum systems, specifically designed to create and maintain a sealed connection between vacuum generators (pumps, ejectors) and vacuum tables or workholding fixtures. It functions as the entry point for negative pressure, distributing suction across the work surface to securely hold materials during machining, cutting, laminating, or assembly operations. Engineered with precise tolerances to prevent air leakage, vacuum ports ensure optimal vacuum efficiency and consistent holding force.
工作原理
Operates on the principle of pressure differential: when connected to a vacuum source, the port evacuates air from the sealed chamber between the workpiece and vacuum table, creating negative pressure (vacuum). This pressure difference generates atmospheric pressure force (approximately 14.7 psi at sea level) that securely holds the material against the table surface. The port maintains this differential by preventing air ingress through its sealed connection.
材料
Typically manufactured from: 1. Aluminum alloys (6061-T67075) for lightweight corrosion resistance2. Stainless steel (304316) for chemical/sterile environments3. Brass for machinability in precision applications4. Engineering plastics (PEEKPTFE) for non-marring or electrical insulation requirements. Sealing surfaces often incorporate Buna-N or Viton O-rings.
Leak Rate
<1x10^-9 mbar·L/s for high-vacuum applications
Port Size
1/4" to 2" NPT or ISO metric threads
Flow Capacity
10-500 SCFM depending on application
Maximum Vacuum
29.9 inHg (758 mmHg)
Surface Finish
32 Ra µin or better for sealing surfaces
Pressure Rating
Full vacuum to 150 psi
Operating Temperature
-40°C to 150°C
标准
ISO 16030:2019ISO 1179-1DIN 28400DIN 28401SAE J514

行业分类与别名

真空端口 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Improper installation torque->Thread stripping or sealing surface damage->Use calibrated torque wrenches, follow manufacturer specifications, implement installation training
Material incompatibility->Corrosion or chemical degradation->Select appropriate materials for environment, implement material certification, regular inspection schedule
Seal wear over time->Gradual vacuum loss and reduced holding force->Preventive maintenance with seal replacement, monitor vacuum levels, implement condition-based maintenance

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Insufficient holding force causing workpiece movement
1
Air leakage compromising vacuum efficiency
2
Material deformation from excessive vacuum
3
Contamination ingress through ports
4
Corrosion in harsh environments
5
Thread damage during installation

合规与检测

tolerance
±0.05mm on critical sealing dimensions, thread specifications per relevant ISO/DIN standards
test method
Helium leak testing per ASTM E493, pressure decay testing, flow capacity verification per ISO 16030

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the difference between vacuum ports and regular air fittings?

Vacuum ports are specifically engineered for negative pressure applications with superior sealing capabilities, precision-machined surfaces to prevent air leakage, and optimized flow paths for efficient evacuation. Regular air fittings are designed for positive pressure and may leak under vacuum conditions.

How do I select the right vacuum port size for my application?

Consider: 1. Required holding force (calculate based on workpiece area and vacuum level), 2. Evacuation time needed, 3. Number of ports in system, 4. Vacuum pump capacity. Generally, larger ports provide faster evacuation but require more pump capacity.

Can vacuum ports be used with porous materials?

Yes, but require special considerations: higher vacuum capacity, multiple ports for even distribution, and often surface sealing techniques like gasketing or temporary coatings to reduce porosity effects.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:VACUUM_PORT