行业组件数据 · 2026

泵壳/泵体

Pump casing is the main structural housing that contains and directs fluid flow in centrifugal and positive displacement pumps.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 泵壳/泵体 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

The pump casing, also known as pump housing, is the primary pressure-containing component in feed pumps that encloses the impeller, volute, and internal flow passages. It serves to convert kinetic energy into pressure energy, maintain structural integrity under operational stresses, and provide mounting interfaces for other pump components. In industrial feed pump applications, casings are engineered to withstand corrosive fluids, high pressures, and thermal cycling while maintaining precise dimensional stability.

组件规格

定义
The pump casing, also known as pump housing, is the primary pressure-containing component in feed pumps that encloses the impeller, volute, and internal flow passages. It serves to convert kinetic energy into pressure energy, maintain structural integrity under operational stresses, and provide mounting interfaces for other pump components. In industrial feed pump applications, casings are engineered to withstand corrosive fluids, high pressures, and thermal cycling while maintaining precise dimensional stability.
工作原理
The pump casing operates on fluid dynamics principles where the housing's volute or diffuser section gradually expands to convert high-velocity fluid from the impeller into pressure energy. The casing maintains a continuous flow path from suction to discharge while containing internal pressure and supporting hydrodynamic efficiency through optimized internal geometry that minimizes turbulence and energy losses.
材料
Cast iron (ASTM A48)Ductile iron (ASTM A536)Stainless steel (AISI 316/304)Bronze (C83600/C84400)Carbon steel (ASTM A216 WCB)Special alloys for corrosive applications. Material selection depends on fluid compatibilitypressure rating (typically 10-600 psi)temperature range (-20°C to 200°C)and corrosion resistance requirements.
Surface Finish
Ra 3.2-12.5 μm
Wall Thickness
6-25 mm
Pressure Rating
10-600 psi
Connection Types
Flanged (ANSI/ASME B16.5), Threaded (NPT, BSP)
Temperature Range
-20°C to 200°C
Dimensional Tolerance
±0.5 mm
Hydrostatic Test Pressure
1.5x operating pressure
标准
ISO 5199ISO 2858ASME B73.1API 610DIN 24256

行业分类与别名

泵壳/泵体 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Chemical corrosion from aggressive fluids->Wall thinning and eventual leakage->Material selection based on fluid analysis, protective coatings, regular thickness monitoring
Thermal stress from rapid temperature changes->Cracking at stress concentration points->Gradual temperature transitions, thermal stress analysis in design, proper material selection for thermal expansion
Cavitation from improper pump operation->Pitting and erosion of internal surfaces->Proper NPSH margin, impeller design optimization, operation within recommended flow ranges

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Corrosion failure in chemical applications
1
Cracking from thermal cycling
2
Erosion from abrasive fluids
3
Gasket failure leading to leaks
4
Cavitation damage

合规与检测

tolerance
Dimensional tolerance per ISO 2768-m, pressure vessel compliance per ASME BPVC Section VIII
test method
Hydrostatic pressure testing per ISO 5199, non-destructive testing (PT/MT) per ASME Section V, dimensional verification per ISO 17025

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What are the main failure modes for pump casings?

Common failures include corrosion erosion, cracking from thermal stress, mechanical fatigue at mounting points, and wear from cavitation or abrasive particles in the fluid.

How do I select the right material for a pump casing?

Material selection depends on fluid chemistry (pH, chlorides), temperature, pressure requirements, and compatibility with system materials. Stainless steel offers corrosion resistance, cast iron provides cost-effectiveness for non-corrosive applications, and special alloys handle extreme conditions.

What maintenance is required for pump casings?

Regular inspection for cracks, corrosion monitoring, pressure testing, cleaning of internal surfaces, and checking gasket surfaces for flatness. Ultrasonic thickness testing is recommended for corrosion monitoring.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

CNFX 制造商资料、技术分类、公开产品信息和持续合理性检查。

初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:PUMP_CASING_HOUSING