行业组件数据 · 2026

斗杆

The stick is a critical structural component in crawler excavators that connects the boom to the bucket, enabling precise digging and material handling operations.

技术定义与适配语境
典型 斗杆 会按材料、尺寸公差、适配关系和失效风险在 机械和设备制造 中评估。

The stick (also known as the dipper arm or crowd arm) is a primary structural member in crawler excavator kinematics, positioned between the boom and bucket. It functions as a lever arm that transmits hydraulic force from the stick cylinder to control bucket penetration depth, digging trajectory, and material handling precision. This component experiences complex dynamic loading including bending moments, torsion, and cyclic fatigue during excavation cycles.

组件规格

定义
The stick (also known as the dipper arm or crowd arm) is a primary structural member in crawler excavator kinematics, positioned between the boom and bucket. It functions as a lever arm that transmits hydraulic force from the stick cylinder to control bucket penetration depth, digging trajectory, and material handling precision. This component experiences complex dynamic loading including bending moments, torsion, and cyclic fatigue during excavation cycles.
工作原理
The stick operates on lever mechanics and hydraulic actuation principles. Hydraulic pressure from the stick cylinder creates rotational force around the boom-stick pivot point, enabling controlled extension and retraction movements. This mechanical advantage allows precise control of bucket position relative to the machine's center of gravity, optimizing digging force and material handling efficiency.
材料
High-strength low-alloy steel (HSLA) ASTM A572 Grade 50 or equivalentwith yield strength ≥345 MPatensile strength ≥450 MPaand Charpy V-notch impact toughness ≥27J at -20°C. Critical sections may utilize quenched and tempered steel for enhanced fatigue resistance.
Design Life
≥15,000 operating hours
Length Range
2.5-8.5 meters
Weight Capacity
15-45 tons depending on excavator class
Surface Treatment
Shot peening + epoxy primer + polyurethane topcoat
Hydraulic Pressure
30-35 MPa operating pressure
Pivot Bearing Type
Tapered roller bearings or bronze bushings
标准
ISO 10262ISO 12100DIN 15018ISO 2867

行业分类与别名

斗杆 的常用贸易名称、技术标识和检索关键词。

上级产品

该组件会出现在以下整机或工业产品中。

FMEA · 风险与缓解

诱因 → 失效模式 → 工程缓解

Cyclic loading exceeding material endurance limit->Fatigue crack propagation leading to structural fracture->Implement regular NDT inspections, maintain proper lubrication, avoid shock loading, and use strain gauges for load monitoring
Contaminated hydraulic fluid->Stick cylinder seal degradation and pressure loss->Maintain fluid cleanliness to ISO 4406 18/16/13 standards, install filtration systems, and perform regular fluid analysis
Improper bucket loading techniques->Premature wear at pivot points and structural deformation->Operator training on proper digging techniques, implement load monitoring systems, and avoid side loading

工业生态与工程逻辑

0
Structural fatigue failure
1
Bearing seizure due to contamination
2
Hydraulic system overpressure
3
Corrosion in aggressive environments
4
Improper welding repairs compromising integrity

合规与检测

tolerance
±2mm on critical pivot bore diameters, ±3mm on overall length, surface flatness within 1.5mm/m
test method
Ultrasonic testing per ISO 17640, magnetic particle inspection per ISO 9934, load testing to 150% of rated capacity, finite element analysis validation

制造该组件的工厂

来自 CNFX 组件能力表的相关制造商资料。

制造商列表用于前期研究和供应商能力理解,不代表认证、排名或交易担保。

采购评估维度

不是客户评论,也不是实时热度。以下维度用于前期 RFQ 准备和供应商评估。

技术文档
4/5
制造能力
4/5
可检验性
5/5
供应商透明度
3/5

这些分值是采购评估维度示例,不代表真实客户评分、具体国家买家反馈或实时询盘。

相关组件

常见问题

What is the primary function of an excavator stick?

The stick controls bucket penetration depth and digging trajectory by transmitting hydraulic force from the stick cylinder, enabling precise material excavation and handling.

How often should stick components be inspected?

Perform visual inspections daily for cracks or deformation, detailed NDT inspections every 500 operating hours, and comprehensive structural analysis annually or after 2,000 hours.

What are common failure modes for excavator sticks?

Fatigue cracking at stress concentration points, bearing wear at pivot joints, hydraulic cylinder mounting failure, and corrosion in harsh environments.

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CNFX Industrial Component Index · 机械和设备制造

数据基础

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初步技术归类
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URN:CNFX:ME:UNIT:STICK